4. Challenges of the Dusun Kiau Community Conserved Forest At present, the Community Conserved Forest is facing threats from encroachment from outsiders and also villagers, including poaching and illegal trading of orchids. This has caused uncontrolled resource collection and poses a threat of extinction for the flora and fauna species in our community forest. Besides that, lack of recognition towards our Community Conserved Forest also poses a threat. Without recognition, our forest is exposed to land applications by companies and outsiders that wish to cultivate or develop our land. This will affect our access to forest resources and will also cause the disappearance of traditional knowledge and culture related to the forest. There is also a challenge of culture continuity and transfer of traditional knowledge because of external culture influence, migration of youths outside the village to further their studies and find work. The newer generations are also less interested and do not want to engage in community activities. 5. Dusun Kiau Community Initiatives To overcome these challenges, we have taken several initiatives. One such intiative is strengthening community cooperation in our forest care. We have carried out several workshops, especially to raise awareness among our community members on the importance of our community forest. Furthermore, we have also done communal activities together such as making trails and gazebos in our community forest. We also regularly monitor the forest to reduce and prevent encroachment. 14 | D u s u n K i a u C o m m u n i t y P r o t o c o l

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