21 The development of a bona fide biocultural community protocol (or other community-based instrument for engaging external actors) … … is a community endeavour that: Is endogenous Is empowering Is based on communities’ values and procedures, while including the fullest and most effective participation of community members Promotes intra- and inter community dialogue, and intergenerational discussions Fosters consideration of the interlinkages between social, economic and spiritual wellbeing Explores the diversity of knowledge and skills in the community Draws on the communities’ own resources and resilience Further develops community collaboration on useful methodologies … and focuses on and integrates: The values and customs relating to their collective biocultural heritage Current strengths, challenges and future plans Their rights at the international and national levels that support their ways of life and their corresponding duties Messages to specific agencies about how they intend to … … to produce a protocol that is: Value laden Presented in a form that is most appropriate for the community while effectively communicating their key points to the relevant authorities / bodies … … towards: Establishing the community’s/ies’ rights and duties relating to their stewardship of their collective biocultural heritage Respect for and realization of procedural and substantive rights and responsibilities Increasing their agency Improving access to information, participation and/or justice Improving dialogue with other communities or outside agencies Further developing flexibility and adaptability Promoting local social, environmental and economic equity … … and where outsiders assist a community with any aspects of developing a protocol, they should engage the community with: Honesty Integrity Transparency Respect Social and cultural sensitivity to local processes and time-frames. Box 6: Guiding principles for the development and use of biocultural community protocols

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