GUIDELINES FOR RESPECTING CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE Author: A person who creates or originates an idea or work; not limited to written creations. Biographical information: Important information that summarizes a person’s life and work. Generally it includes information on birth, ethnic heritage, cultural experiences, education, research, community activities or any other matters that would be of importance to the readers. Clearinghouse: A location or group through which information or materials regarding a cultural group or groups is collected and distributed to others. Consent form: A signed form granting permission for a person or entity to do research or other activities and indicating how the work will be performed or published (see also Release form). Copyright: A form of legal protection for both published and unpublished “original works of authorship” (including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic and certain other intellectual works), so they cannot be reproduced without the copyright holders consent. Under current law, copyright is usually held by an individual or an organization, though efforts are underway to address the issue of copyright protection for community-shared cultural property. Cultural accuracy: Cultural information that is accepted by the members of a particular society as being an appropriate and accurate representation of that society. Cultural context: The cultural setting or situation in which an idea, custom, skill or art was created and performed. Cultural experts: Members of a particular society, with its own cultural tradition, who are recognized by the rest of the society as knowledgeable of the culture of that society, especially in the area of arts, beliefs, customs, organization and values. 25

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